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How & When Do I File A GST/HST NETFILE

Peter Heise • December 17, 2024

Running a business in Canada comes with plenty of challenges, and staying on top of your tax obligations is one of them. The process of filing your Goods and Services Tax/Harmonized Sales Tax (GST/HST) return can feel overwhelming, but it's crucial to staying compliant. Thankfully, the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) simplifies the process with its easy-to-use GST/HST NETFILE system.


In this article, we’ll explain GST/HST, how to file using the GST/HST NETFILE, key filing dates, and more.


What Is The GST/HST NETFILE?


The GST/HST NETFILE is an online service by the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA). It helps businesses registered for GST/HST file tax returns and claim rebates quickly. The platform is user-friendly and efficient. However, it’s not available for accounts managed by Revenu Québec.



One key benefit of using the Canada GST HST NETFILE system is its speed. Tax returns are processed within seven days, ensuring businesses get results quickly. The system also provides instant confirmation numbers so business owners can feel confident their returns are successfully filed.

The chart shows the tax rate for goods and services.

What Is GST/HST?


The Goods and Services Tax (GST) and Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) are sales taxes in Canada. They apply to most goods and services. Many types of real property and intangible personal property are also taxed. 


These taxes operate under a value-added system: businesses charge GST/HST (output tax) on their sales and pay GST/HST (input tax) on purchases. The difference between the tax collected and the tax paid is then submitted to the government.


For example, if your business collects $2,000 in GST/HST from customers but pays $1,200 in GST/HST on purchases, you would remit the $800 difference to the CRA. This system promotes compliance and fairness while contributing to public revenue.


How To File GST/HST Using NETFILE


Filing your GST/HST return through NETFILE is simple and efficient. Follow these steps for a smooth processing:


Access The CRA Website


To initiate the filing process, visit the "Ready to File" page on the CRA website.


Log In To Your CRA Account


Sign in using your CRA My Business Account credentials. Alternatively, you can delegate a representative, such as your accountant, to file the return.


Fill Out The Online Form


Input your return details, including the required financial information from your company's statements. Double-check for accuracy to avoid delays.


Submit And Save Your Confirmation


After submitting, you'll receive a confirmation number. Keep this number as proof of submission for your records.


Make A Payment


You can pay your GST/HST balance through online banking or the CRA's "My Payment" service. Choose the method that works best for you.


Once submitted, the CRA will begin processing your return immediately. After they review it, you'll receive a notice of assessment.


GST/HST NETFILE Deadlines


The deadlines for filing your GST/HST returns depend on your reporting period, which may be monthly, quarterly, or annually:


  • Monthly and quarterly filers. Returns and payments must be presented within one month following the end of each reporting period.
  • Annual filers. The filing deadline is June 15, the year after the tax year you're reporting for.


Timely filing is crucial to avoid penalties. If you can't meet the deadline, you may request an extension from the CRA.


GST/HST NETFILE Guide


Filing your GST/HST return? Keep these essential tips in mind:


  • Business number. Ensure your business is registered with the CRA and has an active, valid business number.
  • CRA login credentials. Have your CRA login ID and password ready to access the NETFILE system seamlessly.
  • Accurate reporting periods. Double-check that you're filing for the correct reporting period to avoid errors.
  • Financial statements. Prepare your financial statements beforehand, containing the key data required for your return.


Once your return is submitted, the CRA may request additional information or clarification. After processing, you'll receive an official Notice of Assessment.


Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take for the CRA to process my tax return?

After you submit your tax return and receive a confirmation number, the CRA begins processing it immediately. Generally, it takes up to eight business days to complete the processing.


Is GST/HST NETFILE secure and private?

Absolutely. The GST/HST NETFILE system is built with superior security measures to protect your sensitive data. To ensure your privacy, consistently access it through the official CRA website.


What does NETFILE mean?

NETFILE is the CRA's online tax-filing service that enables individuals and businesses to file tax returns quickly and efficiently. This electronic filing method ensures faster processing and provides instant confirmation of submission.

The desk has a GST/HST NETFILE.

Simplify Your Tax Filing With GST/HST NETFILE


Filing your GST/HST return doesn't need to be overwhelming. The CRA's GST/HST NETFILE service allows you to manage your taxes online easily and securely. By familiarizing yourself with key dates, filing requirements, and the submission process, you can stay compliant while keeping your focus on growing your business. Remember, submitting on time helps avoid penalties and ensures your operations run smoothly.

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